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KMID : 0387420220330010001
Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2022 Volume.33 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.19
A Retrospective Observational Study on the Emotional Characteristics of Hwa-Byung Inpatients in a Korean Medicine Hospital Using the Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-Short Form
Kim Ju-Yeon

Kang Dong-Hoon
Kang Hyung-Won
Jung In-Chul
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study was to confirm the Chiljeong (öÒï×) characteristics of Hwa-byung patients using the core seven-emotions inventory-short form.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study based on the electronic medical records from a Korean medicine hospital. We included patients who were diagnosed with Hwa-byung and examined with Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-short Form (CSEI-S) during hospitalization periods. We presented the characteristics of Hwa-byung by demographic information, CSEI-S, Hwa-byung scale, and Korean Symptom Checklist 95. A correlation analysis was performed between CSEI-S and other clinical and psychological characteristics.

Results: The Chiljeong characteristics of Hwa-byung were high in the order of Sorrow (Ýè), Thought (ÞÖ), Fear (Íð), Fright (Ìó), Depression (éØ), Joy (ýì), and Anger (ÒÁ). There was no significant difference between each emotion. After combined Korean medical treatment, Sorrow (Ýè) and Thought (ÞÖ) significantly decreased. There were static correlations between sorrow (Ýè) and fright (Ìó), thought (ÞÖ) and sorrow (Ýè), depression (éØ) and sorrow (Ýè), depression (éØ) and fright (Ìó), thought (ÞÖ) and depression (éØ), fear (Íð) and fright (Ìó), anger (ÒÁ) and thought (ÞÖ), thought (ÞÖ) and fright (Ìó), sorrow (Ýè) and fear (Íð). Sorrow (Ýè) and Hwa-byung characteristics scale showed static correlation. Joy (ýì) showed a static correlation with disharmony between the heart and kidney scores of the Hwa-byung pattern identification. Between KSCL-95 and CSEI-S, static correlation appeared in depression (éØ) with depression, anxiety, and sleep problem scale, sorrow (Ýè) with depression and anxiety, fright (Ìó) with depression and obsessive symptoms.

Conclusions: Despite several limitations due to the study design and small sample size, this research successfully used CSEI-S to study the Chiljeong (öÒï×) characteristics of Hwa-byung for the first time.
KEYWORD
Hwa-byung, Emotion, CSEI-S, Chiljeong, Observational study
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